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First Online Dating App

5/21/2022
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What was the first online dating site? The website that morphed into a 'mobile matchmaker,' ranked eighth as the most downloaded app in 2019 in the United States notching over 2.3 million. Kicking out the first message on a dating app is always an intimidating prospect, and you might feel especially dumb if the person never writes back. But according to new research, your inclination to message first may mean you are trying to hook someone out of your league. According to research published Wednesday in Science Advances, people.

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First Online Dating App

This timeline of online dating services also includes broader events related to technology-assisted dating (not just online dating). Where there are similar services, only major ones or 'the first of its kind' are listed.

Year (month and date)EventVenue
1959Happy Families Planning Services launches. Started by Jim Harvey and Phil Fialer as a class project at Stanford. Used a questionnaire and an IBM 650 to match 49 men and 49 women.
1963Ed Lewis at Iowa State University uses a questionnaire and an IBM computer 'to optimize the meeting potential at dances'.[1]
1964St. James Computer Dating Service (later to become Com-Pat) launches. Joan Ball started the first commercially run computer generated matchmaking company. The first set of matchups was run in 1964.[2]
1965Operation Match (part of Compatibility Research Inc.) launches. Started by Jeff Tarr and Vaughan Morrill at Harvard. Used a questionnaire and an IBM 1401 to match students. There was a $3 fee for submitting a questionnaire. 'By the fall of sixty-five, six months after the launch, some ninety thousand Operation Match questionnaires had been received, amounting to $270,000 in gross profits, about $1.8 million in [2014]'s dollars.'[1] In the 1960s there still was no stigma about computer-assisted matching.
1965Eros (Contact Inc.) launches. Started by David Dewan at MIT. Used a dating questionnaire and Honeywell 200. 'In one distribution of questionnaires, he drew eleven thousand responses at $4 each, or $44,000 in gross profits, about $250,000 in [2014]'s dollars.'[1]
1965The New York Review of Books personals column makes a comeback. Slater writes:

Classifieds made a comeback in America in the 1960s and 1970s, encouraged by the era's inclination toward individualism and social exhibitionism. 'Everybody was letting it all hang out in other ways,' said Raymond Shapiro, a business manager for the New York Review of Books, 'so suddenly it was okay to display oneself in print. It was very important to be 'self-aware.' So you'd get ads like: 'Astrologer, 27, psychology student, desires to establish non-superficial friendship with sensitive, choicelessly aware persons who are non-self-oriented, deep, and wish to unearth real personness relationships.' '[1]

Magazine
1968Data-Mate launches. Questionnaire-based matching service started at MIT.[3]
1970s, earlyPhase II is founded. A 'computer-dating company' started by James Schur.[1]
1974Cherry Blossoms' mail-order bride catalog launches. Slater calls Cherry Blossoms 'one of the oldest mail-order bride agencies'. Started by John Broussard.
1976Great Expectations is founded. Video dating service started by Jeffrey Ullman.[4][5] The service achieved some notability, but it never overcame stigma. There were also apparently other video dating services like Teledate and Introvision, but it's nearly impossible to find anything about them online.
1980smessageries roses (pink chat rooms) launches chat rooms for dating (using the Minitel network) started by Marc Simoncini. France.
1986[6]Matchmaker Electronic Pen-Pal Network launches. A bulletin board system for romance started by Jon Boede and Scott Smith. Matchmaker grew to 14 local BBSs throughout the US. Eventually people lost interest as BBSs lost out to the World Wide Web, and Matchmaker was superseded by Matchmaker.com.
1987TelePersonals is created as a separate telephone dating system in Toronto, Canada from an earlier 'Personals' dating section of a telephone classified business. As part of an advertising program a selection of ads appear on the back pages of Now Magazine, the Canadian equivalent of the Village Voice. Services in different cities around the Toronto area are launched. A gay option is quickly added. The gay section becomes its own branded service. At the very beginning of the 2000s TelePersonals launches online and is rebranded as Lava Life with sections for cities across the United States and Canada.Telephone, later Web
1989Scanna International launches. Mail-order bride service focusing on Russia and Eastern Europe.
1994Kiss.com launches. The first modern dating website.
1995Yid.com launched as the first Jewish dating service and the first dating site in South AfricaWeb
1995Match.com launches. Started by Gary Kremen.
1997JDate launches dating service targeted at Jewish singles
1997Shaadi.com launches. It is an online wedding service founded by Anupam Mittal in 1997. October 1998, Sanjeev Bikhchandani, founder and executive vice chairman of Info Edge India, started the matrimonial website
1998Jeevansathi.com launches. October 1998, Sanjeev Bikhchandani, founder and executive vice chairman of Info Edge India, started the matrimonial website.
1999Gaydar launches. Founded in November 1999 by London-based South Africans Gary Frisch and his partner Henry Badenhorst, the website was once the world's most popular gay online dating site it grew into a portfolio of websites and an award-winning radio station.Web later App
2000eHarmony launches. Online dating service for long-term relationships.
2000BharatMatrimony launches. Murugavel Janakiraman started the BharatMatrimony website in 2000[7] while working as a software consultant for Lucent Technologies in Edison, N.J. In the late 1990s he set up a Tamil community web portal, which included matrimonial ads. He started BharatMatrimony after noticing the matrimonial ads generated most of his web traffic
2001Christian Mingle launches dating service for Christian singles
2002Friendster is launched. A friendship, dating and early general Social networking website all rolled into one. In 2005 Facebook copies and expands the idea into a general social interconnected website.Web
2002PlanetRomeo is launched as GayRomeo in October 2002 initially only available in German but now available in 6 languages. The majority of the sites users are based in Europe.Web later App
2002Dudesnude is launched as a networking site for gay men. The company slogan is 'picture, video, and profile sharing for men!'Web
2002Ashley Madison is launched as a networking service for extramarital relationships.
2002PrimeSingles.net launches as a dating service for singles over 50. This name changes to Single Seniors Meet in 2009 and to SilverSingles in 2011
2003Proxidating launches. Dating service that used Bluetooth to 'alert users when a person with a matching profile was within fifty feet'.[1]
2003PlentyOfFish launches.Web
2004OkCupid launches.Web
2006Spark Networks, owner of niche dating sites like Jdate and Christian Mingle, goes public.[7]
2006Badoo launches as a dating-focused social networking service
2006SeekingArrangement launches. A sugar daddy/sugar baby site in the US.
2007Skout launches. A 'location-based social networking and dating application and website'.
2007Crazy Blind Date launches. Blind dating service started by Sam Yagan.
2007Zoosk launches. A global online-dating service started by Shayan Zadeh and Alex Mehr.
2008GenePartner launches matching service based on 'DNA compatibility'.[8]
2009Grindr launches, focussing on gay, bi and trans people.App
2010Scruff launches, focussing on gay, bisexual, and transgender men, adding in 2013 a HIV-positive community.App
2011LikeBright launches. Online dating site by Nick Soman.[9] By 2014 the site shut down.[10]Web
2011Dating group Spark Networks acquires Senior Singles Meet (formerly PrimeSingles) and changes the name to SilverSingles
2011 (July)Momo, a Chinese social search and instant messaging app launches.
2011 (September)Blendr, designed to connect like-minded people, launches.
2012(?)Highlight launches. Slater calls it a 'location-based dating app'.App
2012Tinder launches.App
2012Hinge launches, an app 'designed to be deleted'App
2014 (Passover)JSwipe launches. A dating app for Jewish millennials.App
2014Bristlr launches, facilitating communication between bearded men and women who love beards.
2014 (July)3nder starts facilitating communication between people interested in polyamory, kink, swinging, and other alternative sexual preferences.
2014 (September)Spoonr starts facilitating communication between strangers who live within walking distance from each other.
2014 (December)Bumble launches, a location-based mobile app that permits only women to start a chat with their matches.[11]
2015Personal information of Ashley Madison users stolen and released.
2015Huggle starts connecting users based on commonality of places they frequent.
2015Yellow, a Tinder for teens, launches in France and in 2017 in the US.
2015Jdate owners Spark Networks Inc buy JSwipe from Smooch Labs.[12]
2015 (November 19)Match Group, which owns and operates several online dating web sites including OkCupid, Tinder, PlentyOfFish, and Match.com, goes public.
2017Affinitas GmbH (owner of dating websites like EliteSingles and eDarling) merges with Spark Networks, Inc, (owner of dating websites like Christian Mingle, Jdate, and SilverSingles) to create Spark Networks SE
2019Spark Networks SE acquires Zoosk, forming North America's second-largest dating company in revenues.[13]
2020Spark dating app launches in Canada with a focus on creative matchmaking[14]App
2021Beyond Dating app launches in India focusing on Interest matching, Profile Shorting Mode, and a unique Barrier. The Barrier is a personal matching test to get matched with the desired person.App

Dominance of online dating[edit]

Dating App Girls Message First

A 2017 survey tracked the change in how Americans meet their spouses and romantic partners since 1940. The results showed a steep increase in the proportion of couples whose first interaction occurred through online media.[15][16]

What Was The Very First Online Dating Site

See also[edit]

Apps

First Online Dating Site

References[edit]

First Online Dating App

  1. ^ abcdefSlater, Dan. A Million First Dates.
  2. ^Hicks, Marie (2016). 'Computer Love: Replicating Social Order Through Early Computer Dating Systems'. Ada: A Jornal of Gender, New Media and Technology. ISSN2325-0496.
  3. ^Lawrence Krakauer writes about his experiences here.
  4. ^Ullman, Jeff. 'Jeff Ullman'. LinkedIn. Retrieved December 4, 2016. Great Expectations (video dating) December 1975 – January 1997 (21 years 2 months) Created, served as CEO, and primary international media spokesperson for 'Great Expectations', which we built into the world's largest introduction service for singles (aka, 'video dating').
  5. ^Wallace, Amy (January 16, 1994). 'Love God From Hell : The Man Who Brought You Videodating Hates to Date, Loves to Taunt and Has Himself Been Unlucky in Love. Would You Buy a Relationship From Jeffrey Ullman?'. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 4, 2016. Dan Slater references this article.
  6. ^Slater, Dan.
  7. ^Gelsi, Steve. 'Spark Networks files $75 million IPO'. MarketWatch. Retrieved 2019-11-20.
  8. ^Arrington, Michael (July 22, 2008). 'Ok, We Have Our First DNA-Based Dating Service: GenePartner'. TechCrunch. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
  9. ^Soper, Taylor (December 20, 2013). 'Matchmaking platform LikeBright raising $1M to help singles land a 2nd date'. GeekWire. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
  10. ^Soper, Taylor (September 18, 2014). 'Matchmaking platform LikeBright morphs into Reveal, a new anonymous chat app'. GeekWire. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
  11. ^'Bumble is a dating app where women take lead'. Thestar. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  12. ^'JDate Bought JSwipe and Everyone Loves Each Other Now'. Observer. 2015-10-15. Retrieved 2019-11-20.
  13. ^'Spark Networks SE Closes Zoosk, Inc. Acquisition'. finance.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2019-11-20.
  14. ^'Spark Networks Launches 'Creativity-Focused' Dating App 'Spark''. Global Dating Insights. 2020-06-25. Retrieved 2021-01-22.
  15. ^'How Couples Meet and Stay Together SSDS Social Science Data Collection'. data.stanford.edu. Retrieved 2019-12-07.
  16. ^'How Couples Meet and Stay Together 2017 (HCMST2017) SSDS Social Science Data Collection'. data.stanford.edu. Retrieved 2019-12-07.
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